Clioscope

The Clioscope is an Historical Database aiming at gathering data on the « longue-durée » in an standardized form in order to allow the study of political, sociological and economical process.

To do so we gathered various data, such as Sorokin Disturbances index for the political instabilities, economical indicator (wage, GDP, prices) for various periods and other indicator of well-being (size, marriage, infanticid…)

The database have been ordered in different category where are dispatched the currently available data.

Political Instability

The political instability data have been digitalized from Sorokin Vol 3 1937.. Some computational error have been corrected and as well as some minor differences relative to the computation of the geometric mean remain. In particular, we translated the index for Size of the Mass involved and the Intensity into the index used to compute the aggregate component that enter into the computation of the Instability Index according to the table below. Apart from those changes, the wide majority of the data has been untouched. We recommend however to use those data for long term analysis rather than for few or a singular event.

A complete description and discussion of this index can be fine in the extract of the Sorokin book below as well as the table of translation for column E and F.

Sorokin index for France 531-1908

Sorokin index for Italy 526-1922

Sorokin index for Netherland 678-1886

Economical Indicator on XIXe century France

We gathered few economical and demographical data from XIX century France in order to make demographical structural analysis on the period using the eponymous theory.

Population, mariages and births data 1806-1888

Digitalization of data from Emilie Levasseur (1889).

Population, mariages, births 

Urbanization data 1801-1869

Digitalization of data provided by Adna Weber on the population growth of french chef-lieux, capital and cities of more than 20k and 100k inhabitants (choosen from 1801 census record’s).

Urbanization in France

Interest, profit an social stress data 1825-1929

Digitalization of data on profit, interest and social stress summarized by Maurice Lévy-Leboyer in « L’héritage de Simiand : prix, profit et termes d’échange au XIX e siècle« . Interests and profits are estimate from dividends index and social stress from the number of arrests and strikers.

Interest, profit and social stress

Prices data 1810-1910

Digitalization of price index on agriculture, Industry, importations and exportations given by Maurice Lévy-Leboyer and based on the work of François Simiand.

Secular trend, price index 1810-1910

Wages data 1789-1921

Wages index